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5 Preventive Health Services That Medicare Covers and How They Can Help You Stay Healthy and Avoid Expensive Medical Bills

Key Takeaways

  • Medicare covers a variety of preventive health services that can help detect and prevent serious illnesses before they become costly medical issues.

  • Taking advantage of these services can improve your overall health and help you avoid high medical expenses in the long run.

Stay Ahead of Health Issues with Medicare-Covered Preventive Services

Preventive healthcare is one of the most effective ways to stay healthy and avoid medical complications. Fortunately, Medicare provides coverage for several preventive services, ensuring that you can access essential screenings, vaccines, and wellness visits without unexpected costs. Understanding what Medicare covers can help you make informed healthcare decisions while keeping expenses manageable.

1. Annual Wellness Visits: A Roadmap to Your Health

Medicare covers an Annual Wellness Visit (AWV) each year, allowing you to assess your overall health and catch potential problems early. Unlike a routine physical exam, this visit focuses on preventive care and includes:

  • A review of your medical history and risk factors

  • Development of a personalized prevention plan

  • Height, weight, and blood pressure measurements

  • Cognitive function screening to detect early signs of conditions like dementia

  • A review of current medications and treatment plans

Taking advantage of this visit ensures that you and your doctor can track any changes in your health, address risk factors early, and create a strategy to prevent chronic diseases. Since Medicare covers this visit every 12 months, scheduling it annually can help you stay proactive.

Additionally, if any risk factors are identified during your visit, your doctor may recommend further screenings or lifestyle modifications that could enhance your health and prevent chronic illnesses from worsening. Engaging in discussions about nutrition, exercise, and mental well-being during these visits can also help improve your overall quality of life.

2. Screening Tests That Could Save Your Life

Medicare covers multiple screening tests that can detect serious conditions before they become life-threatening. These screenings help identify risks early so that treatment can begin as soon as possible. Some of the essential screenings Medicare covers include:

Cancer Screenings

  • Mammograms: Covered once every 12 months for women aged 40 and older

  • Colorectal Cancer Screening: Various options are available, including stool-based tests every 12 to 36 months and colonoscopies every 10 years

  • Prostate Cancer Screening: A PSA test is covered once every 12 months for men aged 50 and older

Cardiovascular Disease Screenings

  • Cholesterol and Lipid Panel: Covered once every 5 years to check heart disease risk

  • Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Screening: Covered once for high-risk individuals, particularly men aged 65-75 who have smoked

Diabetes Screening

  • Covered up to twice per year for individuals at high risk

Hepatitis C Screening

  • A one-time test is covered for individuals born between 1945 and 1965, as well as those at high risk.

Staying on top of these screenings can help catch diseases in their earliest, most treatable stages, reducing the likelihood of expensive treatments down the road. It also allows you to work closely with your doctor to create an effective management plan tailored to your health needs.

3. Vaccinations: Protection Against Preventable Illnesses

Medicare covers several vaccines that can protect you from serious diseases. Immunizations play a critical role in maintaining long-term health and preventing the spread of infectious diseases. Medicare covers:

  • Influenza (Flu) Vaccine – Covered annually during flu season

  • Pneumococcal Vaccine – Two different shots covered at least one year apart

  • Shingles Vaccine – Covered under Medicare Part D

  • Hepatitis B Vaccine – Covered for individuals at medium or high risk

  • COVID-19 Vaccines and Boosters – Covered as recommended by the CDC

Since vaccines are an effective way to prevent hospitalizations and complications, staying up to date on immunizations can help you avoid costly medical bills in the future.

4. Bone Density Tests: Keeping Your Bones Strong as You Age

Osteoporosis is a significant concern for older adults, leading to fractures and long recovery times. Medicare covers bone mass measurements every 24 months (or more often if medically necessary) for individuals at risk of osteoporosis.

This test helps determine bone strength and fracture risk, allowing for early intervention through medication or lifestyle adjustments. Ensuring strong bones can prevent serious injuries that might require extensive medical treatment or even surgery.

To further support bone health, Medicare also covers counseling sessions on calcium and vitamin D intake, along with exercise programs designed to strengthen bones and improve balance, reducing the risk of falls.

5. Tobacco Cessation Counseling: Support for a Healthier Future

If you smoke or use tobacco products, Medicare covers tobacco cessation counseling to help you quit. Smoking-related illnesses contribute to high healthcare costs and serious health issues, including lung disease, heart disease, and cancer.

Medicare provides:

  • Up to two attempts per year, with four counseling sessions per attempt

  • Coverage for counseling whether or not you have symptoms related to tobacco use

Quitting smoking can have immediate and long-term benefits for your health, from improving lung function and circulation to reducing your risk of developing severe diseases. Counseling combined with medical support can significantly increase your chances of quitting for good.

Taking Advantage of Medicare’s Preventive Services: Why It Matters

Medicare’s coverage of preventive health services is designed to help you maintain your well-being while minimizing future healthcare costs. Regular screenings, vaccinations, and wellness visits enable early detection and treatment, potentially preventing serious illnesses that can lead to hospitalization.

By scheduling your Annual Wellness Visit, staying current on screenings and vaccines, and utilizing covered preventive counseling services, you can take proactive steps toward a healthier future. These services not only contribute to longevity but also help reduce out-of-pocket expenses associated with treating advanced medical conditions.

To make the most of Medicare’s preventive coverage, ensure that you:

  • Schedule recommended screenings on time

  • Keep track of vaccination schedules

  • Use counseling services when needed

  • Discuss your preventive care plan with your doctor during your Annual Wellness Visit

If you’re unsure about what services you qualify for or how to schedule an appointment, speaking with a licensed agent listed on this website can help you navigate your Medicare benefits efficiently.

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About jeff spencer

Jeff Spencer developed his passion in helping others with financial planning at a very young age while enlisted in the Air Force, stationed in England working on aircraft as a crew chief.  He quickly stood out as an individual that had a passion for helping others; his squadron commander asked him to accept an assignment as the squadron financial advisor.  With training, Jeff developed his skills as an advisor for military men and women in his squadron. While in the Air Force he continued his education in business, enrolling in classes overseas with professors from Cambridge University and Oxford University where he studied economics and international banking. Separating from the Air Force, and a desire to help others, led him to a small investment firm in Burbank Ca. As a licensed stock broker, working with individuals from the Disney studios, Paramount pictures, and The Tonight Show to name a few along with several small business owners executing financial investments built on long and short-term investments provided experience in several levels of planning. Time being a great educator, traveling to many places, and developing plans for hundreds of clients has provided a lifetime of wisdom for Jeff.  Working through so many economic cycles and dedicated to continuing his thirst for knowledge has developed the confidence necessary to provide the trust and experience needed to provide quality advice for individuals preparing for retirement. His dedication to a lifetime of income and protection along with peace of mind and many years of happiness is a commitment that he takes very seriously. Over the years, Jeff has continued with his passion and recognizes how money can become a powerful tool that should be used to deliver safety and protection in our lives. Financial freedom can be defined in many ways (its powerful). Financial planning can help ease fear, misfortunes, frustrations, and bring us peace of mind and happiness. All too often greed and fear enter our lives and can leave us with unexpected pain. Age gives us years of life experiences that develop wisdom, and always seeking knowledge may bring us to a point in life where we begin to understand the difference between what we want in life and what we need in life. Sometimes with proper planning we can have it all. Jeff Spencer understands what a lifetime of dedication with the government looks like, and letting go of the connection with that relationship can be difficult. When he left the service, he had to find his way and knows what it was like making the changes.  He developed the IEA way (Introduction Education and Application)

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